{"id":4124,"date":"2025-08-05T23:04:09","date_gmt":"2025-08-05T23:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/uplatz.com\/blog\/?p=4124"},"modified":"2025-08-06T01:20:18","modified_gmt":"2025-08-06T01:20:18","slug":"ai-ml-dl-flashcards","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/uplatz.com\/blog\/ai-ml-dl-flashcards\/","title":{"rendered":"AI\/ML\/DL Flashcards"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><!-- BEGIN AI\/ML\/DL FLASHCARDS --><\/p>\n<div style=\"display: grid; grid-template-columns: repeat(auto-fit, minmax(280px, 1fr)); gap: 20px; padding: 20px;\">\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #f97316; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Supervised Learning<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">A type of machine learning where the model learns from labeled training data to make predictions or classify data points.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #10b981; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Underfitting<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">Occurs when a model is too simple to capture the underlying patterns in data, resulting in poor performance on both training and test sets.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #ef4444; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Overfitting<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">When a model learns the training data too well, including noise and outliers, and performs poorly on new, unseen data.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #eab308; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Gradient Descent<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">An optimization algorithm used to minimize the loss function by iteratively updating model parameters in the opposite direction of the gradient.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #3b82f6; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Evaluation Metrics<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">Methods to assess model performance such as accuracy, precision, recall, F1-score, and confusion matrix.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #8b5cf6; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Activation Function<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">Functions like ReLU, Sigmoid, or Tanh that introduce non-linearity into neural networks, allowing them to learn complex patterns.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #ec4899; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">CNN<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">Convolutional Neural Networks are specialized deep learning models primarily used for processing grid-like data such as images.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #6366f1; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Deep Learning<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">A subset of machine learning using neural networks with many layers to model complex patterns in large datasets.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #7c3aed; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Attention<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">A mechanism that enables models to focus on relevant parts of the input, crucial in NLP and transformer architectures.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #f59e0b; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Transformers<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">Deep learning models that rely entirely on attention mechanisms and are foundational to modern NLP (e.g., BERT, GPT).<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #22d3ee; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Transfer Learning<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">A technique where a pre-trained model is reused on a new but related problem, speeding up training and improving performance.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<div style=\"perspective: 1000px;\">\n<div style=\"width: 100%; background: #db2777; border-radius: 12px; color: white; padding: 20px; box-shadow: 0 4px 8px rgba(0,0,0,0.2);\">\n<div style=\"font-size: 1.2rem; font-weight: bold; margin-bottom: 10px;\">Reinforcement Learning<\/div>\n<div style=\"font-size: 0.95rem; line-height: 1.4;\">A learning paradigm where agents take actions in an environment to maximize cumulative reward over time.<\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p><!-- END FLASHCARDS --><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Supervised Learning A type of machine learning where the model learns from labeled training data to make predictions or classify data points. Underfitting Occurs when a model is too simple <span class=\"readmore\"><a href=\"https:\/\/uplatz.com\/blog\/ai-ml-dl-flashcards\/\">Read More &#8230;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[170,169,2392,131],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4124","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-artificial-intelligence","category-deep-learning","category-flashcards","category-machine-learning"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>AI\/ML\/DL Flashcards | Uplatz Blog<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/uplatz.com\/blog\/ai-ml-dl-flashcards\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"AI\/ML\/DL Flashcards | Uplatz Blog\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Supervised Learning A type of machine learning where the model learns from labeled training data to make predictions or classify data points. 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