Case Study “Rebranding Revival: Saving an Aging Beauty Icon”

📘 Case Study

“Rebranding Revival: Saving an Aging Beauty Icon”

Company Background

Lunaria Beauty, founded in 1985 in Paris, was once a luxury staple known for timeless elegance, natural ingredients, and French sophistication. Throughout the 1990s and early 2000s, Lunaria held strong appeal among women aged 35–55, with best-selling products in skincare and fragrance.

But by 2025, Lunaria’s glow has faded. Gen Z and millennial consumers have shifted to inclusive, cruelty-free, sustainable, and influencer-led brands like Glossier, Fenty Beauty, and The Ordinary. Lunaria’s sales have declined for seven straight years, and it has almost no digital presence beyond a dated e-commerce website.

Current Snapshot (2025)

Metric Value
Annual Revenue €214 million
YOY Revenue Decline -6.2%
Social Media Engagement (avg) 0.3%
Gen Z Brand Awareness (France) 11%
% Sales from Online Channels 18%
Top-Selling Product “Jardin de Nuit” Eau de Parfum (launched 1999)

The Strategic Fork

In Q2 2025, CEO Camille Duret, newly appointed from LVMH, must lead Lunaria through a bold turnaround. The board has approved €20M over 2 years to rejuvenate the brand—but decisions must be made quickly.

Strategic Options

Option A: Digital-First Rebranding

  • Relaunch brand with new logo, modern packaging, and a sustainability mission.

  • Revamp e-commerce platform.

  • Collaborate with micro- and mid-tier influencers.

Option B: Heritage Luxury Revamp

  • Double down on French roots, elegance, and craftsmanship.

  • Position Lunaria as an “affordable luxury” alternative to Chanel Beauty.

  • Focus on Gen X and affluent millennials through premium retail and print campaigns.

Option C: Inclusive Skincare Line

  • Launch a separate brand or sub-brand targeting Gen Z and diverse skin tones.

  • Vegan, refillable, AI skin diagnostics, gender-neutral packaging.

  • TikTok-first launch strategy.

Option D: Strategic Partnership or Licensing

  • License the Lunaria name to a fast-growing beauty tech company or DTC disruptor.

  • Focus on royalties and brand equity preservation over operational control.

The Dilemma

Camille must decide:

  • Which strategic direction will revive Lunaria’s relevance while honoring its legacy

  • Whether to revamp the mothership or spin off new ventures

  • How to navigate brand identity in a market where heritage often clashes with Gen Z values

Student Discussion Questions

📈 Brand Strategy & Positioning

  1. Which option(s) from A–D offer the best chance to revive Lunaria while preserving brand equity?

  2. Should Lunaria pursue one unified brand, or split into separate sub-brands for different generations?

  3. How can the brand reposition itself for Gen Z without alienating its loyal older base?

📊 Marketing Tactics & Execution

  1. What specific campaigns, channels, or influencers should be leveraged to build awareness among new audiences?

  2. How can digital and in-store experiences be unified to reflect the brand’s revival?

  3. What role can sustainability and inclusivity play in building modern brand loyalty?

💬 Culture & Consumer Behavior

  1. How do Gen Z consumers differ in expectations from Gen X or boomers in the beauty space?

  2. How can Lunaria create emotional engagement and authenticity in a competitive landscape?

  3. What KPIs and brand health metrics should the team use to measure the success of the rebranding?

🧠 Long-Term Thinking

  1. What does success look like for Lunaria by 2030? Should it aim to be niche luxury, mass premium, or something else?