Llama 4 Scout: A Technical Analysis of Native Multimodality, Sparse Architecture, and the 10-Million Token Context Frontier

1. Introduction: The Strategic Inflection of Open Weights The release of the Llama 4 model family by Meta Platforms in April 2025 represents a definitive inflection point in the trajectory Read More …

The DeepSeek-V3 Mixture-of-Experts Revolution: Architectural Breakdown, Scaling Dynamics, and Computational Efficiency

1. Introduction: The Efficiency Frontier in Large Language Models The contemporary landscape of Artificial Intelligence has been defined by a relentless pursuit of scale, a trajectory codified by the “scaling Read More …

The Cognitive Enterprise: A Comprehensive Analysis of Agentic Workflows and Retrieval-Augmented Generation Architectures

1. Introduction: The Paradigm Shift from Static Inference to Autonomous Orchestration The integration of Large Language Models (LLMs) into enterprise infrastructure has precipitated a fundamental transformation in computational architecture, marking Read More …

Conflict-Free Transaction Design: Programming for Parallelism

Executive Summary The prevailing orthodoxy of distributed systems architecture is undergoing a foundational schism. For decades, the industry has relied on the illusion of serializability—enforced through pessimistic locking, Two-Phase Commit Read More …

Proof-of-Replication vs Proof-of-Space-Time: Securing Decentralized Storage

Executive Summary The digital storage landscape is undergoing a fundamental transformation, shifting from centralized, trust-based architectures to decentralized, cryptographically verifiable networks. At the heart of this paradigm shift lies the Read More …